"Domestic Resource Mobilisation: Accelerating Technology for African Tax Administrations"
OUTCOME STATEMENT
03-05 NOVEMBER 2021
1. The 5th International Conference on Tax in Africa (ICTA) took place virtually from the 3rd to 5th November 2021 under the theme, "Domestic Resource Mobilisation: Accelerating Technology for African Tax Administrations". The webinar drew over 500 participants worldwide, primarily from revenue administrations, ministries of Finance, International Organisations in the tax area, development partners, IT experts and members of the Academia, among others.
2. In their opening remarks the ATAF Council Chairman and Commissioner General of the Office Togolaise de Recettes (OTR), Mr Phillipe Koukou Tchodie; together with the Executive Secretary (ES) of ATAF, Mr Logan Wort, and the keynote speaker Professor Kevin Urama Chief Economist and Vice President for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management Complex at the African Development Bank (AfDB) reiterated the adoption of technology can accelerate Domestic Resource Mobilisation:
3. The conference explored innovation in technology, data and risk management towards more efficient and effective administrations, use of new technologies like blockchain and heard from tax adminitratiions on their choice of technology and how it forms part of their organisation’s strategy.
4. Participants agreed that automation of and integration with the banking sector and other government departments contribute to improved and greater transparency of transactions in the banking sector and improved the ease of doing business. Modernisation should be geared at improving communication networks, connecting systems to one central place, and improving internal efficiency allowing tax administrations to leverage big data resulting from systems.
5. Participants were also given insights into the practical aspects of managing and monitoring tax declarations using technology and their impact on tax compliance. Delegates agreed that risk management strategies should be cascaded from top management level down to business units; the use of automated 3rd party information and having accurate and up to date information is the key to optimising the effectiveness of risk management, and effective risk mitigation requires having a detailed understanding of business risks, and that human resource constraints can be mitigated through the use of well-designed risk management processes to identify, prioritise and address the highest risks.
6. The conference highlighted the recent shift in global disruptive technologies that have shaped the operations of some public sector organisations, especially tax administrations, over the last decade. Specifically, how Big Data plays a vital role in the digital enterprise transformation of African tax administrations by highlighting current success stories in developed economies and how some of these can be benchmarked and implemented across the African continent with resounding sustainable results.
7. Delegates were taken through several presentations on how revenue authorities such as:
8. Participants acknowledged ATAF as a strategic partner in this Technological Tax modernisation process through its technical assistance programmes. These programmes have been able to bring revenue administrations in line with technological advances. The conference also looked at the uptake of ICT systems, particularly systems that are designed for African revenue administrations. In this regard, the ATAF ICT Guidebook was presented, which looks at the uniqueness of the African countries which requires ICT systems that suit well in their unique environment.
9. Participants welcomed the role of ATAF in the development of an IT tax system for African countries. ATAF has undertaken to develop an African ICT tax system that is homegrown - envisaging taxation becoming a seamless and frictionless process. This transformation will bring together tax administrations with the rest of the government, private sector stakeholders and internationally.
10. Delegates reiterated the importance of clear leadership and common vision in the digitalisation journey of tax administrations which will also include context analysis that involves mapping the status and possibly important future changes of internal and external factors to ensure that the digitalisation strategy is agile, coordinated, focused on end-to-end benefits and can shape the future. The delegates further disclosed that tax administrations could benefit from the experience of other tax administrations, viewpoints, tools, frameworks, and technical assistance of regional and international organisations. Delegates sought the support of ATAF in capacity building in ICT development, facilitation of peer learning and support on ICT development and sharing of best practices in various areas of tax administration digitalisation.
11. Participants agreed that technology would drive our future and that all require the right policies, intentional investments, and buy-in of us to proceed. The conference resolved that ATAF is will develop an IT Tax System for Africa. Mr Wort also mentioned that through the next decade, ATAF will prioritize the investment of digital system as these have been proven to assist in modernisation and efficiency in the collection revenue.
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